Back to Work FAQ
My supervisor has not held a meeting to discuss the 7.7% reduction in hours of work this term or to amend the hours of work form. What should I do?
If your supervisor has not yet scheduled a meeting with you to amend the hours of work form, we encourage you to request a meeting. Although it is the supervisor’s primary responsibility to hold such meetings, it is also in your best interest to follow the procedures outlined in the collective agreement.
My supervisor has scheduled a meeting to discuss a reduction in my hours of work. What should I do?
You should attend the meeting and participate in the discussion about the reduction in your hours of work. Ask questions about how your supervisor expects you to reduce your hours of work and in particular what duties or tasks will be reduced or eliminated. The changes to your contract hours must be clearly identified on your Hours of Work Form. For example, if your marking hours are being reduced by 10 hours, it should be clear that you are marking 20 less essays, or that the essay length has been reduced.
Do I have the right not to initial the hours of work form if I disagree with the way in which the hours of work is to be amended?
Yes, you have the right to not initial the form with the changes when you initially meet with your supervisor to discuss amendments to your hours of work form. You should then request a meeting with the supervisor, department chair and a union rep to try to resolve the issue.
Alternatively, if your supervisor insists that you initial the changes regardless of your concerns about their reasonableness, you may feel uncomfortable refusing to do so. If you do feel you must initial changes that you feel are unreasonable, please contact the union immediately.
I have already met with my supervisor about the 7.7% reduction in hours of work this term and have initialed an amended hours of work form. How should I proceed?
If you have already met with your supervisor and consented to a reduction in your hours of work, you should perform your duties as outlined on the amended hours of work form.
However, because of the practical difficulties associated with this reduction of hours in many courses, we encourage you to keep track of your hours. If you find that you are unable to conform to the new hours of work, you should request a meeting with your supervisor to discuss your concerns and arrive at a reasonable resolution. This resolution might simply be a re-adjustment of your hours of work or, if you believe additional hours are required and your request for additional hours is approved by the supervisor in advance of performing such hours, payment for the overwork you are performing as per Article 12.03(f) in the collective agreement. If you are able to resolve the matter with your supervisor, you should contact the union.
My contract has been reduced by 10 hours but I do not feel that the reduction of work is reasonable. What should I do?
If you do not feel that your supervisor has amended your hours of work in a reasonable way, discuss the issue with your supervisor. If you cannot come to an agreement about how your hours should be amended, contact the union.
My supervisor has indicated that they will not be amending my hours of work form to reflect a reduction in hours, because they feel no reduction in hours is possible or fair. What should I do?
Your supervisor should request that the department chair approve the “additional” hours and ask for an exception to the Back-to-Work Protocol through Peter Smith. Although it is once again the supervisor’s responsibility to follow this procedure, it is in your best interest to make sure that they do so. If the additional hours are not approved, then you must amend your Hours of Work Form as necessary. If at this time, or at some point in the future, you become aware that you will be unable to perform your assigned duties, you must follow the procedure established in Article 12.03(e) and 12.03(f).
I finished my TAship before the strike. Will my pay or hours of work be affected?
There should be no alteration to your contract or pay if you finished your contract before the strike began. If you do experience a reduction in pay, speak to your supervisor. If they are unable to correct the problem, contact the union.
I supported the strike and/or did not fill out a verification of intent to work form. I was not contracted to work any hours this term but am next term. Will I lose any pay?
You should not lose any pay if you were contracted to work next term but not this term. If you do experience a reduction in pay, speak to your supervisor. If they are unable to correct the problem, contact the union.
I worked during the strike but did not fill out the weekly verification of intent to work form. What should I do?
There was no collective agreement in force during the strike. As a result, you cannot grieve the issue. However, work without pay may be a violation of the Employment Standards Act. If you contact the union, we will go through the Act with you and work with you to resolve the matter.
I was on paid collective agreement leave, such as sick leave, maternity leave, bereavement leave, vacation, etc. Will I lose any pay?
Contact the union so we can deal with your situation on an individual basis.
I’m an RA who was “bought out” of my TAship by my supervisor so I could devote all my time to my own work this term/academic year. My RA work is thus also my academic work. My hours of work were reduced by re-classifying the same work as academic work. What should I do?
Please contact the union and we will work to assist you.
What should the reduction of hours of work look like?
The appropriate number of hours must be removed from your contract. The actual work for your employment should be reduced and it should be clear on the hours of work form how this reduction has been made. This can be done in several ways. You might be given fewer assignments or exams to mark. The length of papers or number of exam questions might be reduced. You may be required to hold fewer office hours or to reduce the number of hours spent on student consultations. You cannot simply be asked to “just mark faster.”
My department chair has instructed supervisors that there is no additional money available for TAs (either for regular hours of work or for overwork).
Supervisors are responsible for devising a plan for reducing the actual amount of work that their TAs or RAs (whose hours are being reduced) are required to perform. For instance, they might reduce an exam from 7 to 5 questions, or reduce the length of the final essay from 8 pages to 4 pages. TAs and RAs should try to conform to their new hours of work. If there is no alternative but to work more hours, they should contact their supervisor and use the process outlined in Article 12.03(e) and (f). If the issue cannot be resolved by the supervisor (either by an appropriate reduction of work or by paying for the overwork) they should contact the union. If any TA or RA is required by their supervisor to work beyond their contracted hours, these worked hours must be paid. If you are in this situation, and need assistance, please contact the union for support.
What are my rights if I run out of hours while waiting for a decision or a second meeting with the chair, after I’ve already taken all the necessary previous steps (the pre-grievance meeting)? Can I simply stop working?
Many TAs routinely work in excess of 130 hours each term without getting paid and you may be close to your new maximum paid hours (120 for a full TA) when you meet with your supervisor to amend your hours of work. Many TAs and TAs may be pressured to work beyond their hours by the time a second pre-grievance meeting to resolve an issue pertaining to hours of work is held. The union is presently working out whether or not such people can legally stop working once they’ve hit 120 hours as long as they’ve had their first pre-grievance meeting. However, until we figure out the implications of this for individuals TAs, it may be in your best interest to continue working if your supervisor requests that you do so. What you do is ultimately up to you, but refusing to work may have an adverse affect on your chances of winning a grievance against the university. It can also leave you vulnerable to disciplinary action. If you are required to work beyond your contracted hours, and choose to perform such additional hours, please contact the union and be sure to record all of your additional hours worked.
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Grievance Process for Overwork Issues:
The grievance process available to Unit 1 members is outlined in Article 10 of the Collective Agreement. The grievance process for individual members generally begins with an informal, pre-grievance discussion between the employee and their supervisor, as outlined in Article 10.01(c)(i) of the Collective Agreement.
A group of members (such as employees within one course or department, or who face the same issue) can file a group grievance (via the union) together, as per Article 10.03 of the collective agreement. Such formal grievances are filed directly at Step #2 (with the Dean of the Faculty) within 20 days following having received the ruling from the department chair, usually following an attempt to resolve the issue through the pre grievance process.
Specifically, in the case of issues pertaining to hours of work (such as overwork, unreasonable duties, changes to the Hours of Work Form), the pre-grievance step is described in detail in Article 12.03(e).
It states that, “where an employee…has any reason to believe that he/she may be unable to perform the duties of the position within the hours specified, the employee should meet with his/her employment supervisor.” At this meeting, any changes made to the employee’s hours of work must be amended on their Hours of Work Form, which must then be initialed by the employee and then sent to the department chair for
approval.
If the chair approves the changes, the matter may be resolved. However, “if the matter is not resolved to the employee’s satisfaction, he/she may then meet with his/her employment supervisor and chair of his/her department for a final determination.” During this meeting, the employee has the right to have a union representative present, who can act as an advocate.
If the employee chooses not to have a union representative present a this meeting, and if the matter then proceeds to the formal grievance process, the employee will file a grievance at Step #1 with the chair of the department, as described in Article 10.01(c)(ii).
A grievance filed at Step #1 must be submitted by the union, on the employee’s behalf, within 20 business days following the date on which the employee received the final determination on the matter from the department chair. However, if the employee does opt to have a union representative present at the meeting with the supervisor and department chair, and the matter is not resolved, the union will then file a grievance with the Dean of the Faculty, on behalf of the employee, at Step #2 of the grievance process, detailed in Article 10.01(c)(iii), within 20 business days following the response by the department chair. In the event that the grievance is first heard at Step #1, the same process applied for referring the matter to Step #2 as detailed above.
If the issue is unresolved following Step #2, the union (on behalf of the employee) can refer the grievance to Step #3, as described in Article 10.01(c)(iii), with the Associate Vice-President, Academic (Peter Smith). This must be done within 15 business days following receipt in writing of the employer’s response to the Step #2 grievance.
If the matter remains unresolved following Step #3, the union (on behalf of the employee) can refer to the matter to binding arbitration (as soon as possible, but no time-frame is given in the contract), as described in Article 10.08.
The grievance process can be very long and frustrating, and can often take up to a year to be completed. That said, you will be supported at every step, and if many members file grievances addressing similar issues there is greater likelihood of a more timely resolution.